Package org.jibx.schema.codegen
Class CodeGen
- java.lang.Object
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- org.jibx.schema.codegen.CodeGen
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public class CodeGen extends java.lang.Object
Code generator from schema definition. Although many of the methods in this class usepublic
access, they are intended for use only by the JiBX developers and may change from one release to the next. To make use of this class from your own code, call themain(String[])
method with an appropriate argument list.- Author:
- Dennis M. Sosnoski
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Nested Class Summary
Nested Classes Modifier and Type Class Description private static class
CodeGen.SchemaNameVisitor
Visitor for checking element namespace usage in schema definitions.private static class
CodeGen.ValueCountVisitor
Visitor to count the number of values in a definition.
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description private static long
BLOCK_NAME_INHERIT_MASK
Mask for schema elements which block name inheritance downward.private static QName[]
DEFAULT_REPLACEMENTS
Default type replacements applied.private BindingOrganizer
m_bindingDirectory
Directory for constructed bindings.private SchemasetCustom
m_global
Code generation customizations.private PackageOrganizer
m_packageDirectory
Package directory for generated classes.private BindingHolder
m_rootHolder
Root binding definition holder (set bywriteBindings(String, String, List, ProblemHandler)
).private java.io.File
m_targetDir
Target directory for code generation.private ValidationContext
m_validationContext
Context for loading and processing schemas.private static Logger
s_logger
Logger for class.private static long
TYPE_DEFINE_MASK
Mask for schema elements which define a type.private static long
TYPE_DERIVE_MASK
Mask for schema elements which derive from a type.
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description CodeGen(SchemasetCustom global, java.net.URL root, java.io.File target)
Constructor.CodeGen(SchemasetCustom custom, ValidationContext vctx)
Constructor used by tests.
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description private static void
accumulateBindingDefinitions(BindingElement binding, java.util.Map elemmap, java.util.Map typemap)
Accumulate all format and mapping definitions, including those found in included bindings.private static void
addDefaultSubstitutions(SchemasetCustom custom)
Add default type substitutions to set currently defined.void
applyAndNormalize()
Apply extensions and normalize all schemas.private java.lang.String
assembleName(java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String base)
Assemble a name from a base name and an optional prefix.private void
assignNames(java.lang.String prefix, GroupItem group, boolean force)
Set the basic names to be used for a structure of items.private static TypeData
buildClassData(java.lang.String cname, boolean simple)
Build class data for pregenerated class.private void
buildClassesAndBindings(java.util.ArrayList defs, java.util.Map typeinst)
Build classes and bindings for all definitions, except those for singleton element definitions using a type.java.lang.String
buildDataModel(boolean verbose, boolean usenns, java.util.Map elemmap, java.util.Map typemap)
Generate the data model.private java.util.ArrayList
buildItemStructures()
Build the structure of items to be used in code generation for each global definition.private java.lang.String
checkDirectName(Item item)
Check if an item has an associated name.private void
checkInline(DefinitionItem def, int depth, java.util.List defs)
Check if a global definition structure is to be inlined.static boolean
checkNoNamespace(BindingElement binding)
Check if a binding definition uses the no-namespace namespace.private boolean
checkNoNamespacedUsed()
Check if no-namespace namespace is used in any of the schemas.private void
compactGroups(GroupItem group)
Compact group structures.private int
computeComplexity(GroupItem group, int depth, java.util.List defs)
Compute the complexity of a structure.private void
convertToDefinitions(GroupItem group, java.util.List defs)
Convert nested groups which are not inlined to freestanding definitions.private java.util.Map
convertTypeIsomorphicElements(java.util.ArrayList items)
Convert the item model used for global elements, if they're the only reference to a global type.boolean
customizeSchemas(java.lang.String pack, ProblemHandler handler)
Validate and apply customizations to loaded schemas.private java.lang.String
deriveName(Item item, boolean force)
Derive the base name for an item.static java.util.List
findPathSteps(java.io.File file)
Find the steps in the canonical path to a file.SchemasetCustom
findSchemaset(SchemaElement schema, SchemasetCustom custom)
Find the most specific schemaset owning a schema.boolean
generate(boolean verbose, java.lang.String usens, java.lang.String dfltpkg, java.lang.String bindname, java.util.List fileset, java.util.List inclpaths, java.io.File model, ProblemHandler handler)
Generate code from a list of schemas.BindingOrganizer
getBindingDirectory()
Get the binding directory.PackageOrganizer
getPackageDirectory()
Get the package directory used for code generation.BindingElement
getRootBinding()
Get the root binding definition.ValidationContext
getSchemaValidationContext()
Get the validation context used for processing schemas.private void
initializeBindings()
Initialize the bindings to be generated.private java.util.ArrayList
inlineReferences(java.util.ArrayList items)
Build list of definitions to be generated.private boolean
isSimple(GroupItem group)
Check if a group consists only of a single non-repeating item, which is not an enumeration.private static void
listGeneratedPackages(java.util.List packages, ProblemHandler handler)
List the number of classes in each package, and the totals.private static void
listSchemas(SchemaElement[] schemas, ValidationContext vctx, ProblemHandler handler)
List the schemas in use.static void
main(java.lang.String[] args)
Run the binding generation using command line parameters.private boolean
processExtensions()
Process substitutions and deletions defined by extensions.static BindingElement
processPregeneratedBinding(java.net.URL url, java.util.Map elemmap, java.util.Map typemap, ProblemHandler handler)
Load and validate binding and process all format and mapping definitions, including those in included bindings.void
pruneDefinitions()
Processes the schemas to remove unused global definitions.static java.lang.String
relativeFilePath(java.io.File dir, java.io.File file)
Construct a relative file path.private static void
reportBindingProblems(ValidationContext vctx, ProblemHandler handler)
Report problems found in binding.void
setDefaultPrefixes(java.util.Iterator iter)
Scan schemas to find the default prefixes used for namespaces.private void
setName(QName qname, MappingElementBase mapping, BindingHolder holder)
Set the name and namespace URI for a concrete <mapping> binding component.void
writeBindings(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String pack, java.util.List pregens, ProblemHandler handler)
Write the binding definitions file(s).
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Field Detail
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s_logger
private static final Logger s_logger
Logger for class.
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DEFAULT_REPLACEMENTS
private static final QName[] DEFAULT_REPLACEMENTS
Default type replacements applied.
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TYPE_DERIVE_MASK
private static final long TYPE_DERIVE_MASK
Mask for schema elements which derive from a type.
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TYPE_DEFINE_MASK
private static final long TYPE_DEFINE_MASK
Mask for schema elements which define a type.
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BLOCK_NAME_INHERIT_MASK
private static final long BLOCK_NAME_INHERIT_MASK
Mask for schema elements which block name inheritance downward.
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m_global
private final SchemasetCustom m_global
Code generation customizations.
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m_targetDir
private final java.io.File m_targetDir
Target directory for code generation.
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m_validationContext
private final ValidationContext m_validationContext
Context for loading and processing schemas.
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m_packageDirectory
private PackageOrganizer m_packageDirectory
Package directory for generated classes.
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m_bindingDirectory
private BindingOrganizer m_bindingDirectory
Directory for constructed bindings.
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m_rootHolder
private BindingHolder m_rootHolder
Root binding definition holder (set bywriteBindings(String, String, List, ProblemHandler)
).
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Constructor Detail
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CodeGen
public CodeGen(SchemasetCustom global, java.net.URL root, java.io.File target)
Constructor.- Parameters:
global
- schema customization root elementroot
- URL for base of schema pathstarget
- destination directory for code generation
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CodeGen
public CodeGen(SchemasetCustom custom, ValidationContext vctx)
Constructor used by tests. This uses supplied schemas and skips writing to the file system.- Parameters:
custom
-vctx
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Method Detail
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getSchemaValidationContext
public ValidationContext getSchemaValidationContext()
Get the validation context used for processing schemas.- Returns:
- context
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addDefaultSubstitutions
private static void addDefaultSubstitutions(SchemasetCustom custom)
Add default type substitutions to set currently defined.- Parameters:
custom
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findSchemaset
public SchemasetCustom findSchemaset(SchemaElement schema, SchemasetCustom custom)
Find the most specific schemaset owning a schema. If multiple matches are found which are not in line of containment the first match is returned and the conflict is reported as an error.- Parameters:
schema
-custom
- schema set customization- Returns:
- owning schemaset,
null
if none
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setDefaultPrefixes
public void setDefaultPrefixes(java.util.Iterator iter)
Scan schemas to find the default prefixes used for namespaces.- Parameters:
iter
- schema iterator
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customizeSchemas
public boolean customizeSchemas(java.lang.String pack, ProblemHandler handler)
Validate and apply customizations to loaded schemas.- Parameters:
pack
- package to be used by default for no-namespaced schemas (non-null
)handler
- validation problem handler- Returns:
true
if successful,false
if error
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processExtensions
private boolean processExtensions()
Process substitutions and deletions defined by extensions. This builds the cross-reference information for the global definition components of the schemas while removing references to deleted components.- Returns:
true
if any changes to the schemas,false
if not
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applyAndNormalize
public void applyAndNormalize()
Apply extensions and normalize all schemas. This may be a multipass process, since applying extensions may create the opportunity for further normalizations and vice versa.
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pruneDefinitions
public void pruneDefinitions()
Processes the schemas to remove unused global definitions.
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checkDirectName
private java.lang.String checkDirectName(Item item)
Check if an item has an associated name. If the component associated with the item has a name, this just returns that name converted to base name form. The only exception is for inlined global type definitions, which are treated as unnamed.- Parameters:
item
-- Returns:
- name associated name, or
null
if none
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deriveName
private java.lang.String deriveName(Item item, boolean force)
Derive the base name for an item. If not forced, the only time a name will be returned is when the item is a reference to a non-type definition. If forced, this will try other alternatives for names including the text "Enumeration" for an enumeration group, the base type name for a type derivation, the schema type name for a value of a schema type, or finally the schema component element name.- Parameters:
item
-force
- name forced flag- Returns:
- name (
null
if to use inherited name whenforce == false
)
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compactGroups
private void compactGroups(GroupItem group)
Compact group structures. This eliminates redundant groupings, in the form of groups with only one child, which child is a group referencing the same schema component as the parent group, from the data structure representation.- Parameters:
group
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assembleName
private java.lang.String assembleName(java.lang.String prefix, java.lang.String base)
Assemble a name from a base name and an optional prefix. If the prefix is supplied, this first converts the base name to embedded form, then appends the prefix.- Parameters:
prefix
-base
-- Returns:
- name
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assignNames
private void assignNames(java.lang.String prefix, GroupItem group, boolean force)
Set the basic names to be used for a structure of items. For named components of the schema definition the names used are simply the converted XML local names, for other components more complex rules apply (seederiveName(Item,boolean)
. This method calls itself recursively to handle nested groups.- Parameters:
prefix
- text to be prefixed to names within inlined group (null
if none)group
- item group to be assignedforce
- force name derivation flag
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computeComplexity
private int computeComplexity(GroupItem group, int depth, java.util.List defs)
Compute the complexity of a structure. In order to find the complexity of a structure all items of the structure must first be checked for inlining, which in turn requires checking their complexity. That makes this method mutually recursive withcheckInline(DefinitionItem, int, List)
.- Parameters:
group
-depth
- nesting depthdefs
- list of generated definitions- Returns:
- complexity (0, 1, or 2 for anything more than a single value)
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isSimple
private boolean isSimple(GroupItem group)
Check if a group consists only of a single non-repeating item, which is not an enumeration.- Parameters:
group
-- Returns:
true
if simple group,false
if repeated, multiple, or enumeration
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convertToDefinitions
private void convertToDefinitions(GroupItem group, java.util.List defs)
Convert nested groups which are not inlined to freestanding definitions. This calls itself recursively to process nested groups, except those nested within groups converted to definitions.- Parameters:
group
-defs
- list of generated definitions
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checkInline
private void checkInline(DefinitionItem def, int depth, java.util.List defs)
Check if a global definition structure is to be inlined. This method is mutually recursive withcomputeComplexity(GroupItem, int, List)
. The two methods together determine the inlining status of all items.- Parameters:
def
-depth
- nesting depthdefs
- list of generated definitions
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setName
private void setName(QName qname, MappingElementBase mapping, BindingHolder holder)
Set the name and namespace URI for a concrete <mapping> binding component. This is the same logic as used in theStructureClassHolder
equivalent.- Parameters:
qname
- qualified name to be set (null
if none)mapping
- concrete mapping definitionholder
- binding containing the mapping
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buildItemStructures
private java.util.ArrayList buildItemStructures()
Build the structure of items to be used in code generation for each global definition.- Returns:
- constructed definition items
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convertTypeIsomorphicElements
private java.util.Map convertTypeIsomorphicElements(java.util.ArrayList items)
Convert the item model used for global elements, if they're the only reference to a global type. This just prevents generating two separate classes, one for the type and one for the element.- Parameters:
items
- global definition items- Returns:
- map from base type definition to singleton element definition using that type
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inlineReferences
private java.util.ArrayList inlineReferences(java.util.ArrayList items)
Build list of definitions to be generated. Where possible, references are converted to inline definitions. Where they can't be converted, new definitions are created for separate class generation.- Parameters:
items
-- Returns:
- definitions to be processed
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checkNoNamespacedUsed
private boolean checkNoNamespacedUsed()
Check if no-namespace namespace is used in any of the schemas.- Returns:
true
if no-namespace used,false
if not
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buildClassesAndBindings
private void buildClassesAndBindings(java.util.ArrayList defs, java.util.Map typeinst)
Build classes and bindings for all definitions, except those for singleton element definitions using a type.- Parameters:
defs
- definitions to be generatedtypeinst
- map from base type definition to singleton element definition using that type
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initializeBindings
private void initializeBindings()
Initialize the bindings to be generated. This configures the binding directory, then creates the required bindings and sets their prefixes.
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buildDataModel
public java.lang.String buildDataModel(boolean verbose, boolean usenns, java.util.Map elemmap, java.util.Map typemap)
Generate the data model. This first builds a representation of all the data items from the schema definitions, then determines which items can be inlined and which need separate class representations, and finally builds the actual data model class and binding definitions.- Parameters:
verbose
- verbose output flagusenns
- no-namespace namespace used flagtypemap
- map from qualified name of type (or attributeGroup, or group) to pregenerated mapping definitionelemmap
- map from qualified name of element to pregenerated mapping definition- Returns:
- root package for binding
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getBindingDirectory
public BindingOrganizer getBindingDirectory()
Get the binding directory.- Returns:
- directory
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writeBindings
public void writeBindings(java.lang.String name, java.lang.String pack, java.util.List pregens, ProblemHandler handler) throws JiBXException, java.io.IOException
Write the binding definitions file(s). This method can only be used afterbuildDataModel(boolean, boolean, Map, Map)
is called.- Parameters:
name
- root binding definition file name (use customization, or default, ifnull
)pack
- target package for binding (null
if unspecified)pregens
- pregenerated bindings to be included in root bindinghandler
- validation error and code generation problem handler- Throws:
JiBXException
java.io.IOException
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getRootBinding
public BindingElement getRootBinding()
Get the root binding definition. This is only allowed after the call towriteBindings(String, String, List, ProblemHandler)
.- Returns:
- root binding element
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getPackageDirectory
public PackageOrganizer getPackageDirectory()
Get the package directory used for code generation.- Returns:
- directory
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generate
public boolean generate(boolean verbose, java.lang.String usens, java.lang.String dfltpkg, java.lang.String bindname, java.util.List fileset, java.util.List inclpaths, java.io.File model, ProblemHandler handler) throws JiBXException, java.io.IOException
Generate code from a list of schemas.- Parameters:
verbose
- verbose output flagusens
- namespace to be used when no schemas with namespaces are being generated (null
if not specified)dfltpkg
- default package for no-namespace schemas (null
if not specified)bindname
- name for root binding (null
if not specified)fileset
- list of resolvers for schemas to be generatedinclpaths
- list of paths for bindings to be used for matching schema definitions (empty if none)model
- file to be used for dumping generated data model (null
if none)handler
- validation error and code generation problem handler- Returns:
true
if successful,false
if failure- Throws:
JiBXException
java.io.IOException
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listSchemas
private static void listSchemas(SchemaElement[] schemas, ValidationContext vctx, ProblemHandler handler)
List the schemas in use.- Parameters:
schemas
-vctx
-handler
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listGeneratedPackages
private static void listGeneratedPackages(java.util.List packages, ProblemHandler handler)
List the number of classes in each package, and the totals.- Parameters:
packages
-handler
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buildClassData
private static TypeData buildClassData(java.lang.String cname, boolean simple)
Build class data for pregenerated class.- Parameters:
cname
- class namesimple
- simple value flag- Returns:
- data
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accumulateBindingDefinitions
private static void accumulateBindingDefinitions(BindingElement binding, java.util.Map elemmap, java.util.Map typemap)
Accumulate all format and mapping definitions, including those found in included bindings. For each abstract mapping or named format found, the type name is associated with the class data in the type map; for each concrete mapping found, the element name (and namespace) is associated with the class data in the element map. Included bindings are handled with recursive calls.- Parameters:
binding
- binding definition rootelemmap
- map from element qualified name to class datatypemap
- map from type qualified name to class data
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processPregeneratedBinding
public static BindingElement processPregeneratedBinding(java.net.URL url, java.util.Map elemmap, java.util.Map typemap, ProblemHandler handler) throws JiBXException, java.io.IOException
Load and validate binding and process all format and mapping definitions, including those in included bindings.- Parameters:
url
- binding definition pathelemmap
- map from element qualified name to class datatypemap
- map from type qualified name to class datahandler
- validation error and problem handler- Returns:
- binding
- Throws:
JiBXException
java.io.IOException
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reportBindingProblems
private static void reportBindingProblems(ValidationContext vctx, ProblemHandler handler)
Report problems found in binding.- Parameters:
vctx
-handler
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findPathSteps
public static java.util.List findPathSteps(java.io.File file) throws java.io.IOException
Find the steps in the canonical path to a file.- Parameters:
file
-- Returns:
- steps
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
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relativeFilePath
public static java.lang.String relativeFilePath(java.io.File dir, java.io.File file) throws java.io.IOException
Construct a relative file path.- Parameters:
dir
- start directory for pathfile
- supplied file path- Returns:
- relative file path
- Throws:
java.io.IOException
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checkNoNamespace
public static boolean checkNoNamespace(BindingElement binding)
Check if a binding definition uses the no-namespace namespace. This calls itself to recursively check on included bindings.- Parameters:
binding
-- Returns:
true
if no-namespace namespace used,false
if not
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main
public static void main(java.lang.String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception
Run the binding generation using command line parameters.- Parameters:
args
-- Throws:
java.lang.Exception
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